![]() After a series of these overtures by both countries, Kissinger flew on secret diplomatic missions to Beijing in 1971, where he met with Chinese premier Zhou Enlai. Early in his first term, Nixon, through his National Security Adviser Henry Kissinger, sent subtle overtures hinting at warmer relations to the government of the PRC. Before his election as president in 1968, former Vice President Richard Nixon hinted at establishing a new relationship with the PRC. When the Chinese Communist Party gained power over mainland China in 1949 and the Kuomintang retreated to the island of Taiwan after the de facto end of the Chinese Civil War, the United States continued to recognize the Republic of China (ROC) as the sole government of China, now based out of Taipei. established full diplomatic relations with the PRC. The normalization of ties culminated in 1979, when the U.S. Nixon visited the PRC to gain more leverage over relations with the Soviet Union, following the Sino-Soviet split. president had visited the PRC Nixon's arrival in Beijing ended 25 years of no communication or diplomatic ties between the two countries and was the key step in normalizing relations between the U.S. ![]() The seven-day official visit to three Chinese cities was the first time a U.S. The 1972 visit by United States President Richard Nixon to the People's Republic of China was an important strategic and diplomatic overture that marked the culmination of the Nixon administration's resumption of harmonious relations between the United States of America and the People's Republic of China after years of diplomatic isolation.
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